Molecular cloning · bench tool

Ligation Calculator

Work out how much vector and insert to pipette for a ligation, Gibson assembly, or homologous-recombination reaction. Enter concentrations, lengths, and the molar ratio you want — the volumes update as you type.

Vinsert = R × (Cvector × Vvector) × Linsert ÷ (Cinsert × Lvector)  ·  length in bp stands in for molar mass
1 · DNA stocks
2 · Molar ratio — vector : insert
For 1 : 3, enter 3
3 · What to hold fixed
Usually 1–2 µL
4 · Reaction volumeoptional
From your kit's manual

Set the total to 0 to skip the water calculation.

Pipetting scheme 1 : 3
Vector—
—µL
Insert—
—µL
DNA subtotalvector + insert
—µL
OK
Volumes are workable Both volumes clear 0.5 µL.